ACADEMY OF SAINT GABRIEL REPORT 1082 http://www.s-gabriel.org/1082 ************************************ From: 29 Jul 1998 Greetings, Here's the advice we can give you about a name for a fictional character who is trying to develop a Norse-Gaelic persona from Caithness who was born in 1296. This is undoubtedly the most interesting question we've gotten. Your character's persona story is very similar to many that we've encountered in the SCA--basically an attempt to throw in a lot of cool cultures, a lot of drama and tragedy, and provide explanations of why the character would act like a fantasy hero rather than a member of their own culture. I would not be surprised to meet someone who told me your persona's story just as you've recited it to us. (1) There are several historical problems with your persona's story. First, it's not at all clear that anyone identified themselves as being "Norse/Gaelic" as modern Americans might. Even in areas where Gaelic people interacted with Norse people, it is more likely that individual settlements remained fairly homogenous. Second, nobody was called a "British soldier" in 1296. "Britain" is the name of the whole island, and "British" wasn't used to designate a nationality until England and Scotland were unified into the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707. In any case, English soldiers (like the bad guys in "Braveheart") never made it anywhere near Caithness in the 13th century; the English army never made it farther north than Elgin, in Moray, during that period. But even if you substitute "sheep stealer" for "British soldier," the whole story is particularly unlikely because infants didn't "raise themselves." Even in today's fairly congenial world, infants need parents. It is safe to say that an infant in 13th-century Caithness would never have survived unless she was taken in by another family. If she had been raised by an uncle from an early age, she would most likely have had a fairly normal life, one that would not have involved becoming some kind of Celtic Xena. The problem is that it's impossible to prove a negative in history. There was enough misfortune in the 13th century that orphaned babies were not uncommon, and yet we don't have a single account of a young girl learning the ways of war and becoming a mighty defender of the weak. However, it is not absolutely impossible that someone later found all the records of female warriors and burned them, so that we don't have them--just as it's not absolutely impossible that the US Government is using the Federal Emergency Management Association to take over alien landing sites in north Texas. In both cases, enthusiastic people seize on the bits of evidence they can find to support ideas they like and ignore the more reasonable conclusion. Given all that background, we're still not entirely sure what to suggest as far as an actual name is concerned. I suspect that your character would be likely to find a historically accurate name but keep to her basically impossible persona story. If you want to go with that, we can start doing some investigation. You should be aware, however, that there is no guarantee that she's going to get a name that's at all easy to pronounce--Gaelic and English have completely different spelling rules. On the other hand, many SCA people have difficult names and many times they don't know how to pronounce them themselves. Zenobia Naphtali, Tangwystl verch Morgant Glasvryn, Tecangl Bach, Walraven van Nijmege, Arval Benicoeur, Effric neyn Kenyeoch vc Ralte, Talan Gwynek, AElfwyn aet Gyrwum, and Aryanhwy Prytydes verch Catmael Caermyrddin contributed to this letter. We hope this has been helpful, and that we can continue to assist you. In service, Alan Fairfax Academy of S. Gabriel (1) The persona has "Norse ancestry, but is primarily Gaelic... Her mother being raped by a British soldier on her wedding night. Her father was killed trying to defend her. Her mother went mad after her birth, so her persona was basically left to raise herself." You also mentioned that the character herself is mentally unbalanced, frightens her boyfriend, and raises sheep.