ACADEMY OF SAINT GABRIEL REPORT 952 http://www.s-gabriel.org/952 *********************************** ************************************************* * * * NOTE: Some of the Academy's early reports * * contain errors that we haven't yet * * corrected. Please use it with caution. * * * ************************************************* 08 Jun 1998 From: Diana Slivinska Greetings from the Academy of St Gabriel! You asked us about a given name, preferably of pagan rather than Christian origin, that would sound good with the surname "de la Haya." You also indicated that you would like to set your persona in 14th century Scotland. Here is what we have found. The first of the Hay family in Scotland was probably "William de Haya" (c.1178-82). Other forms of the name in use during your period include "William de Haia" (c.1206-11); "David de Haya" (c.1200-14); "Thomas de Haya" (c.1202-38); "John de Haye" (1228); "Edmund de la Haye" (1296); "Thomas de Hay" (c.1300-20); "Thomas del Hay" (1363).(1) One "Guillaume de la Haye," of Norman origin, was butler to Malcolm IV and then or soon after acquired the lands of Errol in Perthshire. Gilbert Hay of Errol became hereditary Constable under Robert I and the office still remains with the family. (2) In England, forms including "de Lahaia" (1119), "del Haye" (1275), "del Heye" (1275), and "de Haia" (1123) were used.(3) You also asked us about the possible use of "Athelia" or "Athalia" as a given name for a Scotswoman. We do not believe that either of these would be a good choice because they are Biblical names from the Old Testament; these were rarely used in pre-Reformation Christendom. You also asked about a pagan name. During the 14th century, the distinction between pagan and Christian names was largely irrelevant. The region in which you have chosen to set your persona had been Christianized several centuries before your chosen time period. Thus, everyone was Christian, by law, belief, and practice; apparently, there weren't even any Jews living in medieval Scotland. So, in practical terms, any name in use was Christian irrespective of its cultural origin. We suggest that you consult the following articles on Scottish women's names, and choose for yourself. A List of Feminine Personal Names Found in Scottish Records http://www.panix.com/~mittle/names/scottishfem/ Early 16th Century Scottish Town Women's Names http://www.stanford.edu/~skrossa/medievalscotland/acr_1501_womens_names.html You also asked us to pass along any other bits of your family's history that we might come across. Slains Castle is located in Aberdeenshire. It has been the property of the Hays from the reign of Robert I; the 9th Hay of Slains became Earl of Errol in 1452. The old castle was destroyed by James VI in 1594 because the Errol of the time plotted with Spain; a new one was built in 1664 and rebuilt with extensions, but is now ruinous.(2) You have the geography of Slains Castle confused. It does not lie between Elgin and Banff, which are on or near the north coast of Grampian, but rather on the east coast, about 25 miles north of Aberdeen and about 5 miles south of Peterhead.(4) You didn't ask about arms; however, some of our members had suggestions about the kind of arms that would be designed by the branches of this family. If you are interested, we would be happy to let you know; we did not do so in this letter in order not to burden you with excessive length on a topic you did not specifically request. We hope this has been helpful, and that we can continue to assist you. Talan Gwynek, Zenobia Naphtali, Walraven van Nijmegen, Aryanhwy Prytydes merch Catmael Caermyrdin, Antonio Miguel Santos de Borja, Effric neyn Kenyeoch vc Ralte, Fergus Stout and Arval d'Espas Nord contributed to this letter. In service, Giulietta da Venezia Academy of S. Gabriel (1) Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland, The New York Public Library, 1986. (2) Donaldson, Gordon and Robert S. Morpeth, _A Dictionary of Scottish History_(1977; reprint, Edinburgh: John Donald Publishers Ltd, 1994). (3) Reaney & Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames, Oxford University Press, 1995. (4) Multi Media Mapping, http://uk5.multimap.com/map/places.cgi