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 See the UNIX Programmers Manual or via % man csh 


  # Annotated csh .login file

 set path=(. /usr/local /usr/ucb /bin /usr/bin ~kempa/bin)
 
  #  When the C Shell tries to run a command it will look in the
  #  directories listed in the path variable. The directory named .
  #  refers to the "current working directory".

  #  The directories are searched in the order listed in the path variable.

  #         The ~kempa is shorthand for /va/kempa

  setenv EXINIT 'set autoindent shell=/bin/csh'
 
  #  The environment variable EXINIT is set to the string in single quotes.
  #  This variable is used by the editors, ed, ex, edit, and vi, for
  #  initialization. In this case the editor variables autoindent and
  #  shell are set.

  set ignoreeof
 
  #  The shell variable ignoreeof is set so that it is not
  #  possible to logoff with CTRL-D

  set mail = (300 /usr/spool/mail/kempa /usr/spool/mail/kemp)
 
  #  The mail variable is set so that the system will check
  #  for mail every 300 seconds (5 minutes). The system will
  #  look in two places, kempa and kemp for mail.

  #  If the mail variable is not set the system will default to
  #  checking for mail every 10 minutes, and look in the mail file
  #  which has the same name as the user's login name.

  set history = 20
 
  #  The history variable is set to store the last 20 commands.
  #  If this variable is not set only the last command will be saved
  #  on the history list

  alias ts \\
   'set noglob; eval `tset -s ?h19`'
 
  #  These two lines alias the name ts to the commands on the line below.
  #  The \\ allows the continuation of the alias on the next line. A \\  
  #  and then a RETURN is the same as a space.

  #  set noglob disables filename substitution, the tset command is
  #  run and the output is placed in a string between the back-quotes.
  #  This is then taken via the eval command as input to the shell.

  # The ? before the h19 means that the tset command will prompt
  # the user for terminal type. The default will be h19.

  #  The result of all of this is that the terminal name h19 is used
  #  to initialize the environment variables TERM and TERMCAP. This
  #  is important so that full screen editors, and other commands
  #  work correctly.

  ts; stty new crt; biff y
 
  #  The ts alias is run. Then stty, a command that sets input/output
  #  defaults is run with new and crt as arguments. Finally the
  #  biff command is run which tells the system to notify the user
  #  right away when new mail arrives. biff n, turns off this option.

  #  The ; separates commands. Each command could have been put on
  #  a different line.

  echo "USING: $TERM"; echo ""
 
  #  This displays the word USING: and the type of terminal the
  #  system thinks is being used to the screen.

  msgs -f
 
  #  checks to see if there are any system messages.
  #  The -f flag inhibits the "no new messages" message

  alias sh /bin/csh
 
  # The sh command now invokes a C Shell instead of a Bourne shell

  alias rm 'rm -i'
 
  #  Any time rm is used it will be called with the -i (interactive)
  #  flag.

  alias h 'history -r'
 
  #  h calls history with the commands listed in reverse order.
  #  This alias assumes that the history variable has been set
  #  to some number greater than 1

  alias list 'echo "" ; pwd ; ls -F ; echo ""'
 
  #  list displays a blank line, displays the working directory,
  #  lists the current directory, and displays a blank line

  alias go 'cd \\!* ; list'
 
  #  changes directory, runs list

  alias back 'go ..'
 
  #  runs go on the directory before the current directory
  #  .. means the previous directory

  list
 
  # run the list command (alias)

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