Greeks tend to do things in sprints rather than marathons.

                     Of Current Issues Regarding Greeks
                                by Aleximenes

                                            [Aleximenes is the pen name of 
                                            a Greek sage residing  in  the 
                                            New York metropolitan area and 
                                            is  known  to  the  individual 
                                            posting      this       public   
                                            domain document, which may  be 
                                            reprinted freely  but  only in 
                                            its   entirety.]

        Athenian society is xenolatrous and rightist while the countryside is
xenophobic and rebellious.  Highlanders have an obsessive, libertarian streak
while  the plainsmen of Peloponese  and Thessaly have a paranoid collectivist
streak  and the islanders   tend to be histrionic.  Kolonaki-Psykhiko-Spetsai
crowd  used to run  the  country through  informal grapevine  of pastry shops
(Floca, Zonar,  Papaspyru, Vyzantion). Athens  was  hardly urban when  it was
chosen as the capital,  yet  it now uncomfortably   holds half  the  country.
Greeks are herd instinct voters, and vote for "their" side rather than issues
or current events.   Greek attention to  politics is also highly superficial,
allowing  politicians  to easily  excuse   economic  disasters  with  polemic
distractions. The xenophobes are more  opposed to a non-Greek-blood king than
to the  general concept of a  king; it is ironic  that  the Glucksburgs never
intermarried with   remnants   of Byzantine  nobility   (other  than via  the
Romanov-Rurik lineage to Anna the  Makethonian) nor established an indigenous
peerage.   Xenolatrists even speak  in an  accent that  is  more Italian than
Greek. Curiosity is for the Greek such an all-consuming passion that it makes
him resentfully intolerable even  to his own family,   let alone to  scholars
trying to understand him!  In  this  way the  Greek  polarises all and  Greek
politics  cannot  deviate from its  zero-one  mentality. Every Greek believes
that he must not just win  an argument or election,  but that he must totally
extinguish all traces of opposing views. By his very nature, the Greek cannot
rest if his  presumed student has even the  slightest doubt about his lesson!
Greeks  never say "I disagree",  instead they say "Let  me correct you!"  For
the Greeks, victory never comes because victory  must be total. Meanwhile the
Greek is so busy dreaming up ideas and convincing  others of them that he can
never build them himself; the Greek is forever cursed to watch others do what
the Greek first connived and dreamt of!  Greeks contrive their own version of
events to satisfy their grudges and agendas and then try  to pass this off as
"history", calling   their  opponents  "anistoritos"  (lit.  "unhistorised");
Instead of focusing on the lies of the past, aka "history", they should focus
on  the hopes of  the future, aka  "economics", because history and economics
are mutually exclusive.  Such manipulative historiolatry is a sure symptom of
schizoparanoid dementia.  Meanwhile, the Greek is always  seeking an easy way
out,  an angle and is often  reluctant to do  difficult  work - not that this
doesn't  produce  extraordinary innovations in productivity,  but  there is a
reluctance to roll  up one's sleeves and get   to work.  The  Greek is always
looking for a golden key that will eventually allow him  to spend the rest of
his life at rest. All  the civility  Greeks  may practice amongst  non-Greeks
disappears   amongst  other Greeks.  The  USA  State  Department human rights
reports show  that while Greeks do  not practice  physical domestic violence,
their verbal abuse has  an  even worse   effect.   But to know the   occular,
unspoken, unphysical mode  of of the  Greek art of persuasion  is to begin to
comprehend the mythical power of the pagan  matiasma or "evil eye", for which
the church has reluctantly written prayers!

        When  the  Greek  is  confronted   with  inconvenient  facts   he has
rationalised away he lapses into a comatose blank stare whereby he won't even
listen any more! If a Greek child goes home complaining that his head was hit
by  a falling stone, the father  will say it  was from wearing glasses, while
the mother will blame some food she considers too modern and the grandparents
will  say  the bump  was   caused  because the   child  forgot to   make some
superstitious, idolatrous, pseudoreligious ritual, but  NO ONE will admit the
child was actually hit by a  stone.  In the  USA, there was a television joke
about a Greek restaurant worker who always said "Cheesburger, Coke, No Pepsi"
and  stubbornly served  his customers cheeseburger   and Coke, no matter what
they ordered.    The   MODERN  Greek has   so devolved     into pre-Socratic,
pre-Christian sophistry   and rhetoric that  he  is the  object of  scorn and
contempt because   his devotion always  stops short  of action,  as evidenced
seven decades ago in Smyrna, two decades ago  in Cyprus, more recently in the
northwest Balkans, and  in the killing of a  Greek doctor by Vaticanist thugs
in Westchester.  Yet  the Greece the  world  admires is not  the unremarkable
pagan savagery, but  began when Socrates died trying  to throw  off the pagan
shackles; one  does not win  the respect of  civilised nations by proclaiming
the perfidy of the Trojan Horse to  be one's national symbol.  The ayatollahs
of Greek  history  have  always been   pagan, like  those that gave  Socrates
Hemlock, as well  as  the fascists and communists   who have tried  to revive
paganism in modern times; by  contrast,  true Orthodoxy was always  tolerant,
even to the point that Orthodox rulers hesitated  applying the death penalty.
(In  fact, Christianity first grew   because of disgust with pagan  abortion,
infanticide   and  gericide.)  Moreover, the   Greeks  have now reduced their
language to  its lowest common  denominator (tossing away half their heritage
supposedly  to better allow   1970s computerisation, a sacrifice  unnecessary
with today's improved technology) as well as reached the point where one half
of all teenage girls in the late 1980s had had at least one abortion, causing
politicians to introduce  pronatalist policies. In  1995, CERTAIN regions  in
Greece had the worse abortion rate in the world:  seven per household.  After
the Junta,  which banned  miniskirts  and  rock music,  Greeks seem   bent on
imitating the media-distorted  extrememost fringes of American culture lagged
by a decade, hence electing Papandthreou in the age of Reagan, and so on.

        Ten thousand annual  baptisms, four thousand  annual funerals and six
hunderd parishes, as well  as voting records, suggest that  there are about a
quarter of a million Greeks in the Americas, yet  many exaggerate this number
to three million  based on census  declaration of multiple partial individual
heritages;  This has  resulted in Greek  ghettos  having  a bravado  about an
immense number  of Greeks and   therefore detracting from the  essentials  of
survival  such  as assimilation   and hard  work.   Curiously, ghetto  Greeks
(ignoring that Orthodox are  the most educated  yanks but vaticanists are the
least) seem  intent on becoming "dolmas" or  Greek leaves on  the outside but
papal meatheads on the inside. This penchant for exaggeration has turned many
USA-born Greeks  against  their own heritage: take    for  example that  most
Americans  who served  in Korea  speak   of Turkish willingness to  sacrifice
advancing soldiers at the same time as the trenches were  firing and yet only
Greeks speak of Greeks being the best fighters in  Korea; or that Greeks deny
the  existance of a genuinely  minute (thanks to  1920s population exchanges)
group of ethnic  minorities in Greece. Many in  the west are so disgusted  by
Greek exaggeration,  that even when Greeks   are in the  right,  they are not
believed. Greeks are unaware how they feed their detractors in this way: when
Greeks deny   the   Pelasgians-Ageans-Minoans  were non-Greek,    which  even
Herothotos and Thukythithies  admit, they become  open to the silly arguments
of the Skopyans  that Skopyans are  Panonians.  Immigrants from homelands  of
ancient civilisations  (Greeks, Jews, Hindus, Chinese)  excel in the diaspora
yet  are unable to do  so  in their homelands.  Older  arguments claimed this
diasporetic behavior provided  genetic (and cultural) hoarding (or diversity)
as well  as the development of  economic hinterlands. It seems, however, that
the homelands are so schlerotically obsessed  with preserving and worshipping
their old successes, that  they are afraid to  risk  new ones. Moreover,  the
diasporetic model applied  much better to  the natural  resource economies of
antiquity and now hinders the Industrial and Information Revolutions.

        Not only was democracy  born in Greece,  but the Byzantine Senate had
to approve  all laws and  heirs, and even impeached  emperors; the best known
involved the impeachment of Justinian II and his replacement by his secretary
Artemius who became Anastasius II. Town hall  meetings at the Hippodrome also
participated  in  Byzantine governance.   The  Roman constitutional framework
regarded the   empreror   as an  elected  magistrate,    but while this   was
hypocritically  administered  in  the  west,  the  east  was  incredibly  and
legalistically true   to  the tradition,  which it   grafted  to the Athenian
democracy of  Pericles.  The Turks felt obligated  to pretend to continue the
Senate as  the  "divan" where Greek Senators   served as late as  the  1920s.
Russian Tsars likewise followed this  tradition with their Assemblies of  the
Land (choice of Romanov dynasty was by constituent assembly), until Peter the
Great chose  to imitate the latinist absolutism  of  his French counterparts.
(Sierbatov credits Catherine's involvement with Poland in creating the enmity
of   Fatimist Poles and   Galician  Khazars, which  propogated anti-Byzantine
sentiment  throughout the  west,  even to Mark Twain's   St Louis, but  would
Catherine have even been interested in Poland without the masochistic Petrine
fascination   with imposing "westernisation" on   Russia rather than allowing
progress to grow organically from witin?)  Emperors were pluralistically from
various constituent   ethnic groups, not  just   Greek.  Genoan, Venetian and
Medician  successors to Baldwin's Frankocracy  (and  their modern allies, the
Italian-accented Greek  shipping community)   revived Profane   Hellenism (as
opposed  to  what Florovsky  called  "Sacred  Hellenism")  in order  to  make
Orthodoxy appear  an  ethnic variant  of vaticanism  but  in this  they  were
strongly opposed by Kadakuzinos, Scholarios and St.  Gregory Palamas - so the
main dichotomously    competing   ideologies have     really  always     been
(totalitarian, pagan,  anti-Dialectic  & Platonically   communistic, such  as
Plethon, Gemistos  & his student Bessarion  - all intertwined  with Arianism,
Nestorianism,  Unitarianism and Islam)  Hellenism vs  (democratic Christian &
Aristotelian  capitalistic)   Byzantinism.   The  revuslion  towards Palamite
Isyhasm  by the philoThomist  Latinophrones  (condemned at Vlahernai) and the
philOckhamist Barlaam led them to support the destructive secular humanism of
the Paleologues against  Kadakuzinos.   Perhaps,  instead of  the  secularist
attempt to sell out to Rome at  Florence-Ferrara, had Palamas been heeded and
the initial  tolerance of the  Turks  towards Christianity been availed,  the
Turks might just have   been Christianised.  Meanwhile, Frankocracy   was the
vehicle by which  traditions  of the Byzantine   Senate were  plagiarised  by
English "crusaders" as their  Magna Carta shortly thereafter.   Meanwhile the
link between the feigned-Italian-accented shippers of modernity and those who
helped  banish  Kadakuzinos is  not  to  be  ignored.   Indeed, the  shipping
community that pushed  1920s  calandar  change  in a divisive  way  and  that
supported Croats over Serbs in the 1990s was the same group that embraced the
latins in the  1300s.  (The so-called USA "Greek  Lobby" exists only to serve
the interests of those who fund  it - namely  the Greek shipping community as
well  as several   curious organisations  in   Washinton DC too   peculiar to
adequately describe.)  Today most modern Greeks hear Palamas and think of the
poet Kostis  rather than the saint,  and they do   not realise why  the saint
preferred the Turks to the perfidious latins.  Orthodox have often fallen for
the flawed   concept  of "westernisation",  which is   flawed not  because of
anything  wrong with being westernised, but  because when you emulate others,
you will always be   behind, never first;   it is far better  to  internalise
innovation so as to exploit one's inherent strengths and relative advantages,
rather than to try to be a belated copy of someone else.

        Unfortunately, many in the West now  believe the current residents of
Greece only marginally related to  the Ancient Greeks.  But all one has to do
is compare classical statues to   the ladies in rural, tourist-free  beaches,
and see that   not only their torsos,  but  even  their toes match;  See  for
yourself or study the anthropometric work  of Dimitrios Dimopoulos (Kata'woyi
ton Elinon, Elevtheri Skepsis).  Raiding peoples tend  to be fewer than those
they raid  (except  sometimes  in cities,    such  as Smyrna)  else  Turkey's
residents would look more like those (only sixty thousand horsemen) that gave
them their mongolian language,  than the Semitic  Anatolian Hittites that the
Turks and Greeks conquered. In this way, it is ironic that Greeks still fight
Anatolians, but  now call them  Turks  instead of  Trojans. Likewise,  Slavic
invasions  of Greece   in the late  first  millenium,   appearing massive  to
visiting  foreigners,  hardly   left   the  genetic  and lingusitic   imprint
suggested; Moreover,  displaced Greeks fled to the  mountains (esp Taygetus &
Parnon) and to south Italy,  and were brought back  by Emperor Niceforos. Ari
Pulianos shows an unbroken racial affinity between  ancient and modern Greeks
and there are only  273 slavic words in   Greek.  Western universities  study
Greek with Latin, and hence suffer latinist biases  which the Vatican uses to
claim better knowledge of the  faith. W Sydney Allen wrote  a book called Vox
Graeca to which he gave a latin name to match  his book on latin; his failure
to use a Greek name should alone  make one suspicious.  Allen is so insistant
in promoting his latinist  bias, that when  coins  from India contradict  his
theory on the pronounciation  of ypsilon, he simply  dismisses it  because it
contradicts  his  latin  evidence.  He  likewise  ignores   Hebrew-Septuagint
evidence. Ypsilon is Allen's most blatant  deviation from the Greeks, but his
other  claims, though widely accepted  in  western universities, are  equally
farcical.   Note  Allen's irrational  attempt to  refute  his  critics in the
preface  to  his    latest    edition. Moreover,  many    supposed   scholars
mischronistically  insist on  imposing  preHomeric conventions  in  Classical
Greek.  (If  ancient   is analogous   to Beowulf and   Chaucer, classical  is
analogous to      Elizabethan   in  terms  of   understandability     by  the
modern.   Likewise, Anglican  Ecclessiastic   English  compares to Liturgical
Greek.)

        One  may  observe  the  Hindu word    maya,  meaning magic, which  is
pronounced thusly in Greece  today, and not magia  (madjia) as  the latinists
pretend.  There is an ideological  purpose  for this distortion  based on the
claims of Houston Stewart Chamberlain that the Teutons were the natural heirs
to Greekness (which is why Metternichians sought to  portray modern Greeks as
actually   being Slavosemites); combine this  with   the Teutonic  view of an
eastward manifest destiny exposed by Fritz Fischer, and it is easy to see the
strong motivation for  trying to erase Greeks from  the modern map. It is not
as if the neo-sophists in Greece haven't inadvertantly done the most possible
to encourage such thinking   with  their state-imposed so-called  demotic,  a
radical  space-movie  verison of the   language.  Fortunately, most  educated
Greeks, speaking kathomilumeni, have kept the  elegant structure of classical
Greek   without   going to the    rigid extremes    of the  formerly  equally
state-imposed katharevusa. It is sometimes quaint to notice how some regional
peasant dialects   have  each retained a different   trait  of  the classical
toungue, so that  one may derive both the  classical and the kathomilumeni by
aggregating all the different dialects.

        This argument on marginal relatedness has recently been manifested in
the arguments over Macedonia (Makethonia), the Oblong Dorian Province, "Makos
Doristi", which was originally totally within the Alyakmon and Eriyon rivers,
which   today are entirely   inside  Greek borders.   Despite Herothotos  and
Thukythithis writing that Alexander  qualified as an  Argive Temenid Greek to
play in the Olympic games, many in the west have fallen to a ploy invented in
Bulgaria after  the     defeat of the  Treaty    of  San  Stefano,  a    ploy
well-documented in the 1971 text by USA foreign servants Steve Palmer and Bob
King.   Since  Aristotle  was a  Stayeran  Makethonian,  a   century ago, the
Bulgarians   claimed  his native   language  was   Slavic Bulgarian,  despite
Bulgarians not  arriving in the Balkans  until 679 AD.  (It is  not as if the
other Balkan states do not  deserve blame, as  Russia felt obliged to condone
San  Stefano  after the  other Balkans  could  not agree   on an alternative;
certainly the  Turks did their  best to encourage this   dilemma. At the same
time, the  Russian defeat  in Crimea turned    Russia towards Panslavism  and
Nihilism instead of  Byzantinism, as the British  bribed the Greeks by taking
them  along to Egypt.) Likewise, whereas  westerners refuse to believe modern
Greeks are related  to ancient Greeks, many  of these same  historians insist
that   Albania is  somehow the  continuation  of  ancient Illyria.  (Why  did
Napoleon put his "Illyrian Provinces" in modern Croatia?) Yet the Greeks left
a paper trail, while Albanians left almost  none, especially not by their own
hand.  The first recorded  Albanian language  was by Vaticanist  missionaries
finding opportunity just prior  to the fall  of Constantinople, yet Albanians
did not write Albanian  until the early  1900s.  In fact, the  first Albanian
parliament debated whether  to use  the  Greek or  Latin alpahbet.  Moreover,
Greek Albanians, called Arvanits (who   see their  toungue as a   proto-Greek
mountain dialect),  have  no trouble  communicating with Ukranian  or Italian
Tosk  Albanians, yet cannot understand  the  Turkefied Latinised Gheg dialect
spoken in Albania.  Albanians of  Albania were aboriginal Balkan  highlanders
turned into a  Ghurka-like master soldier race by  the Ottomans (by including
the dervish  janissary children  stolen from  other Balkan  peoples) and were
granted the entire Balkan Adriatic coast as an Ottoman vassalate.

        Moreover, the  Anglo-Hellenistic  concept of the generalist  has been
replaced  by the     Sino-Teutonic  (Mongolo-Scytho-Norse?)  obsession   with
specialisation  so narrow as  to be deliberately escape  the  reaches of peer
review (It is no wonder that this was blamed by Fritz Stern as being the root
cause  of Nazism); therefore,  the West's Greco-centricism has been abandoned
as the Greek - alive or dead, literate or not  - became the despised paradigm
of the "Dead  European Male".  In addition  to the  secularist attack on  the
tradition  of Athens and  Jerusalem, in  both Western  Europe and  the United
States, there has been a demographic  shift away from Calvinist individualism
and     its emphasis    on   Greek   Biblical    text   towards  collectivist
latinocentricism,  the latter  achieving  majority early  in the twenty-first
century.  It is thusly  that the former disciples  of Charles Maurrais, Edgar
Berillon and Edouard Drumont  have used the  myths  of fatimism against  what
Georges Florovsky once called "Sacred Hellenism".

        Just as Russia  (eastern outpost of NATO-like Byzantine Commonwealth)
was  ousting one brand  of Turks, the Tatars of  the Golden Horde, Greece was
conquered by another, the Ottomans. The Manchus  and Ughyurs of China and the
Mughals and Bubars  of India were  also Turks. It  began with the 1071 battle
between Armenians and Turks.   At the same time,  the Teutons controlling the
Vatican   had the  Normans conquer  southern  Italy   because these  Italians
remained   Orthodox after the   Schism (which  was  based  on Zoarostrian and
Manichean Duality).   LitwoPolish  Jagiellans deviously   gave Pieniezno   to
Tatar-Turks as reward for antiByzantine activity.  The  defeat of Serb Stefan
Dushan at Maritsa River on Kosovo Plain commenced the end, although the death
of Murat provided a  fifty year delay until  Constantinople fell on 29th May,
1453,  the Date  of  Eternal Infamy. Meanwhile,   the flow of Greek  refugees
westward produced  the "Renaissance". Russia  continued to battle the various
Turks  for  several centuries,   resulting  in its  southern empire,  finally
reaching  the Ottomans.  Russian  ethnic Greeks  like the  Princes Ypsilanti,
foreign minister   Count  Capo d'Istria   (Istria   was Croatia; first  Greek
president), and Averoff-Tositsas   encouraged a natural Russian   support for
their   coreligionists.   As   long  as  there   was  a   modern,  Christian,
daughter-protectress Russia,   Greek territory generally   was  incrementally
reclaimed;  only bolshevism broke these links.  Although only Russia declared
war on  Turkey during  Greek  liberation, Britain  and France  also supported
them, especially navally. Cynics claim that the Great Powers wished to be rid
of  all the Greeks  in  their  governments  and  so supported an  independent
Greece. Balkan liberators  from Philorthodox Etairia included  Capo d'Istria,
Karageorge, Tsakaloff, Skufas, Xanthos,   Genko, Semko, George Olymbios,  and
the  Ypsilandis. The Vatican,  eager to support Carolingian Metternichism was
quick to label the Etairia as some sort of masonic "conspiracy", much as they
have done to oppose USA democracy. Greek  constitutions of the 1800s were the
most  libertarian  of the  entire European   continent; rather  than create a
permanent   civil service, civil  servants fired  as  governments changed and
camped in "Weeper's  Square Park" (Platia  Klathmonon) until  found new jobs.
d'Israeli treacherously sides with Turkey in  Crimea against Russia and after
the war, Turkey  sought to ethnically cleanse  its remaining Balkan holdings,
causing many  to come to the USA.   Arab  British holdings experience Islamic
extremism  (esp. Ismaili Assassins)  awoken by Crimea.   Turks give Cyprus to
British as a Crimean gratuity and Britain opposes union of Crete with Greece.
Venizelos leads  Crete to rebellion and eventually,  in  1897, union. Rivalry
between eastern Greeks  and northern   Greeks  as to  which area  should  get
priority as next to  be liberated results in one  accusing  the other of  not
really being Greek.

        Greece increased  land area by two thirds  with the  1912 addition of
Makethonia, Epirus,  &   Thrace  under Venizelos;  Having   been granted  the
British-held Ionians  and won Turkish-held  Thessaly and Epirus earlier. Both
Venizelos and royals maneuvered   Greeks  support for Allies  conditional  on
liberation of  Smyrna. Allies gave Smyrna and  other Micrasian territories to
Greece for WWI but  Greeks  massacred after  Attaturk revives Turkey  [Allies
feared Attaturk  would  aim for   oil-rich  Iraq, so   redirected him towards
Smyrna]; Resulted  in   mid-1920s   Lausanne  Treaty  compulsory   population
exchanges,  under League of Nations  supervision,  between Greece and Turkey,
and between  Greece  and Bulgaria.  Skopyan  Vardarskans whose relatives were
thusly sent to  Bulgaria now mistakenly  think this somehow entitles  them to
claim Thessaloniki (using the    Turkish   name "Solun", no   less).   Soviet
agitators use Micrasian refugees to  export first communist organisation into
Greece,   but this  feeds   on  passive-agressive sentiments resulting   from
feelings of   defeatedness.  1924-35  Venizelos  Republic. Clemenceau  brings
jarred serpent into  League, offering by analogy, to  break jar  if Byzantine
Empire is  allowed to be recreated as  Balkan Entente;  even bringing Albania
and Turkey  into Entente as common   market fails to  appease Clemenceau, who
considers it   an  anti-League activity. Unable  to   form  synod because  of
communists in Russia, churches agree that  calendar is not a religious issue,
but Greek royalists, seeking  western  trade, use  force against Julian  "Old
Calendrists", generating their spiteful,  schismatic resistance and  eventual
leftism  (in  contrast  to rightist Russian    Julians;  USA church had  both
Gregorian  and Julian parishes under Iakovos   but leftist Julian Schismatics
set up own USA Archdiocese under schismatic Paisios).

        1936 king appoints German-educated  Metaxas since  politicians unable
to form government. Metaxas  (whose first putsch  was in 1923) sets up social
security (IKA) and Viglionist   (socialist  fascist) industrial  policy,  and
pressured industrialists to  accept  labor union demands,  including  minimum
wage,  Bismarkian socialised  medicine  and   Komsomol-styled Aetopula  youth
(humorously, the Greek reds  of the late 1940s revived  this and called their
youth  Aetopoula as well).   Metaxas opposed  Italian invasion  on grounds of
Franco-like neutrality but poisoned  by proBritish royalists in  1'41. George
Papandthreou  was wartime   Prime Minister,   originally  hidden in   home of
industrialist Katsambas, later Cairo & London. Nazis kill ten villagers every
time  one  Nazi soldier ambushed.   Nazis  and  reds instigate major famines.
British Mediteranean Minister Macmillan set up  resistance under reds, but as
Nazis exit, loyalists break away, spoiling  Churchill-Stalin Yalta deal, thus
forcing creation of Truman Doctrine.  British planes drop only right shoes to
royalists and gold-filled shoes  to reds; According to 1989 Toltsoy-Addington
London trial, Macmillain was soviet agent who  also betrayed Mikhailovich and
Vlasov.   Papandthreou promised   reds power-sharing, but    tricked them and
didn't deliver.  Lacking any   semblance of military discipline, both   sides
were inhumanly brutal. More  Greeks killed by reds   than by Nazis. Red  show
trials executed thousands (such as the infamous mass Grave of the Thousand on
Mt Olympus);   Families forced to  migrate to  soviet  block by  reds holding
elders hostage.

        1911  contsitution revised 1951 under Metaxa's  chief of staff, Field
Marshal Papa'woes, succeeded in 1955 by deGaullist  Karamanlis, who went into
self-imposed exile in 1963 because Queen slapped  him for his refusing to pay
more  for Princess Sophia's    Spanish wedding. Katsambas becomes  benevolent
conduit for    Marshal Plan funds.    Unstable  governments,  including  1965
"Aspitha"   coup   by   Anthreas Papandthreou    against    his  own  father,
George. (Those who call him a  student of American  ways forget that Anthreas
was a left-wing extremist before Metaxas exiled him.) Acheson plan would have
allowed Cyprus to join Greece given 92%  1949 plebescite approval despite 15%
Turkish minority, but Abp. Makarios cuts  own deal as non-aligned; opposed by
General  Grivas.  Makarios    excommunicated under ancient    canons  barring
political  roles for clergy.  Papandthreou government toppled by defection of
Mitsotakis to Karamanli's  National Radical Union. Class  of 1940B (the  1941
class, graduated a year early; unusually clanish and secretive) takes control
but King stages December  countercoup and goes  into Italian exile. Junta run
by Col.  George Papathopulos, whose  book  shows some Metaxist,  Fascist, and
Socialist tendencies. Group had agreed to try corrupt politicians and quickly
restore democracy, but trials  forbidden by LBJ; Later, never-jailed juntists
would  indicate   Evren  as  exemplar  of  their   motives.   Strong economic
development program  with  major emphasis  on infrastructure  clearly  brings
Greece into  industrialised  club. For first  time  in modern  Greek history,
entrants into  Greek workforce exceed those  going abroad,  emigration having
peaked in 1965.  Industrialisation uproots  huge groups of people, leading to
Bizmark, Ayatollah, Bolshevik and    Napoleonic Revolutions, because  much of
their original moral  infrastructure  has been  disrupted. While  Greece  has
highest  economic growth  rate in  Europe, in  1972  (second in  world, after
Japan), Papathopulos declares   republic and plebescite decides   four fifths
against monarchy, but Polytechnic unrest leads to new  coup by lunatic secret
police head Ioanithies. 

        Ioanithies, the  only real source  of torture under benevolent despot
Papathopulos, then   runs a rein of  terror,  slapping and demoting respected
officers and arresting up  to tenth of  all Athens. Government nonfunctioning
and paralysed, so   Ioanithies   makes disastrous  grab   for Cyprus,  partly
understandable given Makarios  allowing soviet  listening posts and  Makarios
violating Acheson  Plebescite.   Kissinger-student socialist Edjevit, needing
polemic distractions from  his own economic  mess, sends Turk  invasion force
that had been  training and in position for  half a decade. Greeks  claim USS
Enterprise blocked Greek flotilla and USA arms shipments to Greece turned out
to be just stones, yet declassified USA  naval records show no such activity.
Turks, condemned  for napalming women and children,  reply at  UN that Greeks
are known to kill with bare hands. Turks ethnically  cleanse north Cyprus and
import  Turkish settlers of  supposed  preBritish Cypriot heritage.  (At  the
turn of the millenium a  number of Greek and Turkish  sources begin to allege
that Karamanlis, Ioannides  and Edjevit  met  in  early 1974  to plan  events
precisely as  they turned out.)  Greece  temporarily leaves NATO. Greeks turn
antiSemitic,   under the ludicrous theory   that  Kissinger planned Cyprus as
revenge for Greek noninvolvement in Yom Kippur War  (no European country took
sides, leading to use of Azores refueling, and allowing Arabs the belief that
oil embargo could split the West - furthermore USA pro-Israel policy was more
the work of fundamentalist evangelicals  at  least until  the Six-Day War  of
1967  made Jewish and other Americans  see Israel as  a feisty and victorious
natural  ally). Antisemetism  even  reaches point  of  return  to paganism on
grounds that Christianity was supposedly a Jewish plot.  Figurehead President
General  Phaethon  Gizikis (brother-in-law    of chief  archbishop)   invites
politicians to return under  Karamanlis, with 69% antimonarchy plebescite and
junta  tried with death sentences  commuted to life.  Karamanlis-Papandthreou
families linked   by  wedding of   nephew-niece,   leading to  Papandthreou's
election in 1981. Just to be sure, Karamanlis joins Greece  into EEC (now EU)
before  elections.   Papandthreou  expands  Arab commercial  ties  started by
Karamanlis,   with  dubious  links    to   Khaddafy. Papandthreou's   blatant
flirtations with Arab terrorism   caused many USA-born Greeks to  permanently
abandon links to their heritage.  Arabism pronounced even in music of popular
artists  like Dalaras.   Schools  promote theories  of Byzantine  attrocities
against   pagan    holdouts and devious   church   support  for Turks against
liberators.   While many evil  things were done in  the name of Christianity,
Christianity  still provided a  much   more civilised restraining force  than
paganism,   despite   modern  socialist   attempts  at   "moral equivalence."
Socialists squander development funds and infrastructure deteriorates back to
third world status. However,  Karamanli's deGaullist constitutional framework
resiliently survives. Greeks  of the left tell  the right to forget about the
communist atrocities  of   the  1940s  as  former   war criminals   put  into
parliament, but no  such forgiveness is shown  the much less deadly junta; in
typically Greek fashion, both sides  eager to forgive  their own, but not the
other.  But the  former war criminals promote  the terrorism of "November 17"
(Karamdreou 17) and links to extreist foreign powers.

        Mitsotakis, whose mother's brother was Venizelos, eventually succeeds
Papandthreou and tries to establish a true free market economy on Thatcherite
lines, but one in seven drakhmas earned in  1992 went to pay for Papandthreou
cronyist economic squander. Mitsotakis  joins Karamnlist New  Democracy party
to   International Democratic Union founded    by Baldridge, Norquist,  Bush,
Nakasone  and Thatcher.  Mitsotakis and Venizelos  seem  to be the  only true
believers in  democratic capitalism who ruled Greece  in the 1900s. Moreover,
one in seven  drakhmas earned by exports  went to pay for  added diversionary
rail mileage due to  Balkan conflicts.  Elitists,  led by shippers  (claiming
control of a  sixth of all world trade),  wanted to preserve the uncapitalist
third  world order   and so supported   the state  socialist  Samaras  in the
destruction     of   Mitsotaki's   majority,     bringing   the  return    of
Papandthreou. Three years of Mitsotakis see several-fold greater armament and
military renovation than sesquidecade  of  loud Papandthreou demagoguery.  If
Teddy Roosevelt  said "Speak  softly and carry    a big stick",  Papandthreou
seemed to  believe "Speak loudly and carry  a wet noodle."  Curiously, Greeks
support communist, muslim Kurds more than they support Orthodox, ex-communist
Serbs (Mloshevitz might be red but Karadzitz isn't, certainly not compared to
Makarios). The   devolved,  neo-sophist,  passive-aggressive, porno-communist
course set  by Papandthreou  seems destined  to lead  Greece to abort herself
into  extinction while she  becomes Europe's Florida-like geriatric facility,
with imported muslim labor.  The ratio of pensions  to earnings exceeds unity
already and is the highest in West Europe, as is the deficit to output ratio,
while the equity to output is the lowest, and Greek per  capita output is one
third the USA. Greeks seem unable to work together in large organisations, so
corporate capital  formation seems to pass Greece  by, even as eastern Europe
catches up. Tell a modern, passive-aggressive, porno-communist Greek to clean
up and he  calls you "komplektikos"  (complex-ic, as in psychiatrically), put
him  under supervision, and he  calls  the supervisor "akhristos" (worthless)
and even  Greeks who proclaim  themselves "rightists" follow the socialism of
Metaxas in  calling  the  USA "dthoulemborio"  (labor-trade  or slave-trade).
While Greece appears to be investing heavily in the Balkans, Greeks take this
as reason for complacency, fooling themselves that Greece is actually the top
investor   in all East Europe.  Moreover,  it is  far  from certain if Greece
actually is  investing in the  Balkans herself or if   this is merely foreign
firms taking advantage of European tax incentives  via artificial domicile in
Greece. The diplomats  of Greece seem more  interested in  pompously trotting
their behinds in the  Greek  ghettos than in  comprehending the  culture (let
alone even the foods) of their host country;  they are so heavily emblindered
by the bizarre  xenophobia and  masonophobia  of Zalokosta  Street that  they
design foreign policy with  only the Greek  public in mind, totally  ignoring
what the ordinary citisenry of powerful  nations think about Greek positions.
It is in this way that the debacles of Cyprus, Skopya and Imia were achieved,
almost by  unintended but entirely Greek design.  It is hard  to believe that
the freedom-lovers who set up the process  behind Platian Klathmonon would be
unable to break  free of the bureaucratic slavery  of socialist feudalism and
demagoguery and once again regain their ancient greatness. We shall see.

				- - - - - - -

          THE FOLLOWING IS A PROPOSED MODEL BYZANTINE CONSTITUTION
         designed to be respectful to Byzantine traditions but also 
               to modern conventions of democracy and liberty.

        We the People of this  Byzantine State of X,  in order to form a more
Holy  Governance provide   for  the common  justice,  tranquility,  security,
wellbeing and freedom to our inheritance, do  ordain this Constitution. We do
ordain that our  citisens are free to  practice whatever religion they  wish,
yet we also Ordain that this State is founded on the one true Orthodox faith.
Atheism, that is the lack of faith, is not an  acceptable faith. No faith may
practice prosletysation but citisens  are free to  change their religion. All
citisens may bear weapons  necessary to defend themselves against lawlessness
and government excess. The freedom   of any citisen  to  state or promote  an
opinion may  not  be abridged. No law   of slander may  be   used to restrict
criticism of government.  No government  official shall  be quartered in  any
residence without consent  of the inhabitant and  only as defined by  written
law. Possessions of   individuals may not be  searched  or siezed  except  as
approved by judicial order with due cause. No property, livelihood or service
may  be taken  by   the State, or   denied  use by  legislation,  without due
remuneration. No   judgement may  deprive  any  citisen  of life,  liberty or
property without due process of law. This Constitution  is intended to remain
functioning regardless of whether the People chose to place ceremonial duties
of the Executive with the President or with  any hereditary Monarch, a choice
they may freely change by plebescite twice each century.

        All legislative  powers  shall be vested in   a Synkletos which shall
consist  of a  House of People  and  a  House of  Views.  The members  of the
Synkletos  are required to   spend at  least half   their time away  from the
Capital  and available to  their constituents. No  House may  meet or adjourn
without the consent of the other. All  legislation must pass by majority, not
plurality, in both  Houses.  No member of the  Synkletos  may hold  any other
goverment or private  office.  Should the President  not  wish  to  sign some
legislation, that legislation  must be approved  by two-thirds of both Houses
of the Synkletos to   become law. The  proceedings  of  both Houses and   the
Executive shall  be published annually with all  voting and expenditures also
published and available to  the public. The powers  of the Synkletos shall be
to define  and approve war, taxes,  debts, rheology of  monetary instruments,
courts, military forces. The provinces may  legislate on any matter that does
not interfere  with  State authority  but   may not have  their  own monetary
instruments,  military  forces  or    intefere with  or    tax  interprovince
commerce. Neither Province nor State shall be  allowed to approve any bill of
attainder, ex post facto law or law impairing  the validity of contracts. The
President, the Chief Justice of the Ariopagos, and the highest eclessiastical
authority may all propose legislation that the Synkletos is obligated to vote
on in unaltered form.
       
        The House of  the People  shall  be composed of members  chosen every
third year by the people. Representatives elected  to the House of the People
shall be at least  thirty years of age,  been a citisen  for seven years, and
shall  have the qualifications  requisite  for election to  the most numerous
lawgiving body of respective province. Every seventeen years, districts shall
be  redrawn   for such  representatives   so  that    the  total  number   of
representatives shall  never  exceed five  hundred. The  House  of the People
shall chose its leadership  and rules but may  not be immune from regulations
they impose on the people. All spending and taxing legislation must originate
in this House; the  President may chose to   reject individual items on  such
bills. No military appropriation is to exceed three years in length.

        The House of Views shall have two representatives from every Province
as well as two representatives  from any  Nationality, industry group,  labor
union, or other Interest that exceeds one fourteenth of  the population or of
the  economic  production   of  this  State.   The constituencies    of these
representatives are  free to  chose their  representatives by any  democratic
method and for   any  length of term  which  ensures  that the vote   of each
constituent  member is equal to the  vote of any  other member. The leader of
this body shall be chosen by the highest ranking Synod of the Orthodox Church
of our State. Any family representing a royal claim to the governance of this
State, backed    by more than  a century   of actual governance,   may send a
non-voting representative to speak before this body once a year.  The removal
of any senior, elected member of the State government  may only occur in this
house, by two-thirds vote, co-presided by the Chief  Justice of the Ariopagos
and the highest ranking eclessiastical authority; such removal  is to be only
for treason, bribery or  felony and is  to be followed by  a normal and  fair
trial.

        The Executive  power shall  be    vested in   a President and    Vice
President, elected jointly  by three-fifths of the House  of Views as well as
the plurality of the House of  the People. Both  senior Executives must be at
least fourty years of age but not more than sixty-five years  of age, and may
not hold the office for more than one term of seven years. The Executive must
be in good  standing within  the  Orthodox Church and  must  swear to loyally
uphold  this   Constitution. Should  the   President be   excommunicated, the
President will be allowed one year in which to improve his relations with the
Church prior to being  required to resign.  At times of  judicially certified
infirmity or deceasement of the President, the Vice President  is to hold the
office. A new Vice  President is to be elected  as soon as possible by normal
procedures. The President shall be Chief Commander of the military forces but
may  not make war or  commit  forces for more  than  three months without the
approval  of the  Synkletos. The  President may  make  and sign  treaties and
appoint  ministers  of executive departments,  but only  with  the advice and
consent  of the   House of   Views. Executives   and legislators  are  to  be
compensated fairly but not lavishly by amounts  legislated ten years prior to
their terms  of office. At times  of national crisis,  and at least once very
five years, the President and Members of the Synkletos are to be available to
respond  to public  inquiry through the  Hippodrome,  which may be  a public,
electronic, or   other forum  in which   concerned  citisens may  freely  ask
questions or offer suggestions. All Executive Orders must  be approved by the
Synkletos within fifteen months of their issuance in order  to continue to be
valid.

        The Ariopagos  shall be the supreme court  of  the State. Legislation
may be evaluated  by the Ariopagos for  consistency with this Constitution as
well  as the the Apophatic Principle  that government shall  not take actions
for whose results  there is no  reasonable consensus  nor  actions it is  not
resonably  certain   that it alone   is  needed  to  perform.  The Synkletos,
President,  Church and Provinces may appoint  courts to  handle matters under
their jurisdiction,  but final Appeal must  be to the   Ariopagos or any body
duly ordained   by the Ariopagos.   All trials  shall  offer the  accused the
alternative of being tried by unanimous consensus  of a jury  of no less than
five impartial peers of the accused. All judgements shall be  on the basis of
one's behavior and  not the  mitigating  ailments, substances or  motivations
which  a strong character might subdue.  Accusations of major crimes shall be
valid only if approved by a jury of no less than  five impartial peers of the
accused. No accused may be forced  to testify against themselves. All accused
may be granted  compulsory process for  obatining  witnesses in  their favor.
Accused unable to pay  for legal cousel may have  publicly funded counsel  of
their chosing to defend them. Attorneys or other agents may have no exclusive
rights  to represent in court or  transactions. Confessions not in open court
shall not be   valid. The death penalty  may  only be imposed  on individuals
convicted of three separate crimes involving  voluntary or unintentional loss
of life. Treason shall be defined only in levying war against the State or in
materially assisting  enemies of the State. No  person shall be  convicted of
treason unless on the testimony of at least three witnesses to the same overt
act or on confession in open court. The Synkletos shall have power to declare
the punishment of treason, but no  attainder of treason shall work corruption
of blood, or  forfeiture except during the  life of the person attained. Each
Province  shall grant  full faith  and  credit to   public acts, records  and
judicial  proceedings of every other Province.  The citisens of each Province
shall  be entitled to all  privileges  and immunities of  citisens of several
Provinces. A person charged by one Province of a major crime, shall on demand
of the Executive of the Province  from which he  fled, be delivered up, to be
removed to the Province  having jurisdiction of  the crime. This Constitution
may only be  amended by two-thirds  each of  both Houses of  the Synkletos as
well as by each of the several Provincial legislatures.

COMMENTS:
        Why are secular  universities   allowed to forbid prosletysation   by
religious groups   by the same  people who  oppose  nonprosletysation laws in
Orthodox lands?
        The orginal US Senate was much more an attempt to obtain the views of
an alternate cross section of society. See Alex Bickel, Morality of Consent.