{"id":176419,"date":"2020-06-20T18:59:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-20T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2020\/06\/20\/a-huge-part-of-the-problem\/"},"modified":"2020-06-20T18:59:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-20T23:59:00","slug":"a-huge-part-of-the-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2020\/06\/20\/a-huge-part-of-the-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"A Huge Part of the Problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the reasons that police have become a hyper-militarized occupying power is that <a href=\"https:\/\/jacobinmag.com\/2020\/06\/military-police-veterans-ptsd-recruitment\/\">police hiring increasingly draws from the military<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This means that rather than attempting to protect and serve, police increasingly attempt to, &#8220;Dominate the battlespace,&#8221; which is antithetical to proper policing:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: blue;\">Calls for the demilitarization of police have gained new prominence in the light of the latest wave of anti-police brutality protests sweeping the United States. But in a country where one-fifth of the police force is ex-military \u2014 including George Floyd\u2019s killer in Minneapolis, Derek Chauvin, and Robert McCabe, one of the two officers responsible for knocking down Martin Gugino, the seventy-five-year-old protester in Buffalo \u2014 demilitarization won\u2019t come easy. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Many police officers are themselves former members of the military who picked up a career in policing after returning from war zones. But this isn\u2019t the only problem. Loaded down with cast-off gear from the Pentagon \u2014 body armor, bayonets, automatic rifles, grenade launchers, armored vehicles, and surveillance drones \u2014 police officers are more likely to regard peaceful protestors as enemy combatants, particularly when the Pentagon\u2019s own top official refers to their protest scenes as \u201cbattlespace.\u201d <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">But getting police officers out of the business of being an occupying military force \u2014whether perpetually or in times of crisis \u2014 will also require much closer screening of job applicants who are veterans and elimination of their favored treatment in police department hiring.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Policing is the third most common occupation for men and women who served in the military. It is an option widely encouraged by career counselors and veterans\u2019 organizations like the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legion.org\/careers\/244034\/why-veterans-should-consider-careers-law-enforcement.\">American Legion.<\/a>  As a result, several hundred thousand veterans are now wearing a badge of some sort. Though veterans comprise just 6 percent of the US population, veterans now working in law enforcement number 19 percent of the total force. Their disproportionate representation is due, in part, to preferential hiring requirements, mandated by state or federal law. In addition, under the Obama administration, the Department of Justice provided local police departments with tens of millions of dollars to fund veterans-only positions. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">As noted by the Marshall Project in its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarshallproject.org\/2017\/03\/30\/when-warriors-put-on-the-badge\">2017 report<\/a>, \u201cWhen Warriors Put On the Badge,\u201d this combination of hiring preferences and special funding has made it harder to \u201cbuild police forces that resemble and understand diverse communities.\u201d The beneficiaries have been disproportionately white, because 60 percent of all enlisted men and women are not people of color.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Tougher to tackle is the issue of ex-military personnel being over-represented in the ranks of domestic law enforcers. When you leave the service, says Danny Sjursen, a West Point graduate who fought in Iraq and Afghanistan, \u201cthere\u2019s no de-programming\u2026They just load you up on meds and then you go straight to the police academy.\u201d According to Sjursen, \u201cmilitary-style of policing is based on notion that high-crime areas should be treated like occupied countries.\u201d So the \u201cmilitary-to-police pipeline\u201d increases the chances \u201cthat a guy comes back to Baltimore, Camden, or Detroit and functions the same way we did when occupying Kabul or Baghdad.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the reasons that police have become a hyper-militarized occupying power is that police hiring increasingly draws from the military. This means that rather than attempting to protect and serve, police increasingly attempt to, &#8220;Dominate the battlespace,&#8221; which is antithetical to proper policing: Calls for the demilitarization of police have gained new prominence in &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[450,526,379,595],"class_list":["post-176419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-employment","tag-law-enforcement-misconduct","tag-military","tag-society"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176419"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176419\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}