{"id":180634,"date":"2017-02-23T19:11:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-24T00:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2017\/02\/23\/this-is-what-happens-when-big-pharma-takes-over-research\/"},"modified":"2017-02-23T19:11:00","modified_gmt":"2017-02-24T00:11:00","slug":"this-is-what-happens-when-big-pharma-takes-over-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2017\/02\/23\/this-is-what-happens-when-big-pharma-takes-over-research\/","title":{"rendered":"This Is What Happens When Big Pharma Takes over Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As a result of increased corporate funding of research, and the pressure to deliver the desired results that inevitably results, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-39054778\">the majority of current medical research is garbage that cannot be reproduced<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: blue;\">Science is facing a &#8220;reproducibility crisis&#8221; where more than two-thirds of researchers have tried and failed to reproduce another scientist&#8217;s experiments, research suggests. <\/p>\n<p>This is frustrating clinicians and drug developers who want solid foundations of pre-clinical research to build upon.<\/p>\n<p>From his lab at the University of Virginia&#8217;s Centre for Open Science, immunologist Dr Tim Errington runs The Reproducibility Project, which attempted to repeat the findings reported in five landmark cancer studies. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The idea here is to take a bunch of experiments and to try and do the exact same thing to see if we can get the same results.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>You could be forgiven for thinking that should be easy. Experiments are supposed to be replicable. <\/p>\n<p>The authors should have done it themselves before publication, and all you have to do is read the methods section in the paper and follow the instructions.<\/p>\n<p>Sadly nothing, it seems, could be further from the truth. <\/p>\n<p>After meticulous research involving painstaking attention to detail over several years (the project was launched in 2011), the team was able to confirm only two of the original studies&#8217; findings. <\/p>\n<p>Two more proved inconclusive and in the fifth, the team completely failed to replicate the result.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s worrying because replication is supposed to be a hallmark of scientific integrity,&#8221; says Dr Errington.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/>\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span> <br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\">According to a survey published in the journal Nature last summer, more than 70% of researchers have tried and failed to reproduce another scientist&#8217;s experiments.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Munafo is one of them. Now professor of biological psychology at Bristol University, he almost gave up on a career in science when, as a PhD student, he failed to reproduce a textbook study on anxiety.<\/p>\n<p>\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/>The problem, it turned out, was not with Marcus Munafo&#8217;s science, but with the way the scientific literature had been &#8220;tidied up&#8221; to present a much clearer, more robust outcome.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span> <br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span> <br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\">&#8220;The issue of replication goes to the heart of the scientific process.&#8221; <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>You said it.<\/p>\n<p>The problem is that research has increasingly become a zero sum game in which corporate funders dictate results before the first experiment is fully designed.<\/p>\n<p>It is a petri dish for corruption.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a result of increased corporate funding of research, and the pressure to deliver the desired results that inevitably results, the majority of current medical research is garbage that cannot be reproduced: Science is facing a &#8220;reproducibility crisis&#8221; where more than two-thirds of researchers have tried and failed to reproduce another scientist&#8217;s experiments, research suggests. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[544,638,368,527,427],"class_list":["post-180634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-academe","tag-biology","tag-corruption","tag-junk-science","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180634"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180634\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}