{"id":186912,"date":"2013-08-26T19:48:00","date_gmt":"2013-08-27T00:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2013\/08\/26\/remember-when-i-said-that-its-not-the-cost-of-healthcare-its-the-price-of-healthcare\/"},"modified":"2013-08-26T19:48:00","modified_gmt":"2013-08-27T00:48:00","slug":"remember-when-i-said-that-its-not-the-cost-of-healthcare-its-the-price-of-healthcare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2013\/08\/26\/remember-when-i-said-that-its-not-the-cost-of-healthcare-its-the-price-of-healthcare\/","title":{"rendered":"Remember When I Said that It&#8217;s Not the Cost of Healthcare, It&#8217;s the Price of Healthcare*"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Well, the <i>New York Times<\/i> just <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/08\/27\/health\/exploring-salines-secret-costs.html?pagewanted=all\">looked at the price of a 1 liter bag of saline solution<\/a>, and it ain&#8217;t pretty:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: blue;\">It is one of the most common components of emergency medicine: an intravenous bag of sterile saltwater. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Luckily for anyone who has ever needed an IV bag to replenish lost  fluids or to receive medication, it is also one of the least expensive.  The average manufacturer\u2019s price, according to government data, has  fluctuated in recent years from 44 cents to $1.        <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Yet there is nothing either cheap or simple about its ultimate cost, as I  learned when I tried to trace the commercial path of IV bags from the  factory to the veins of more than 100 patients struck by a May 2012  outbreak of food poisoning in upstate New York.        <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Some of the patients\u2019 bills would later include markups of 100 to 200 times the manufacturer\u2019s price, not counting separate charges for \u201cIV  administration.\u201d <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">And on other bills, a bundled charge for \u201cIV therapy\u201d  was almost 1,000 times the official cost of the solution.        <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">It is no secret that medical care in the United States is overpriced.  But as the tale of the humble IV bag shows all too clearly, it is  secrecy that helps keep prices high: hidden in the underbrush of  transactions among multiple buyers and sellers, and in the hieroglyphics  of hospital bills.        <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">At every step from manufacturer to patient, there are confidential deals  among the major players, including drug companies, purchasing  organizations and distributors, and insurers. These deals so obscure  prices and profits that even participants cannot say what the simplest  component of care actually costs, let alone what it <i>should<\/i> cost.        <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">And that leaves taxpayers and patients alike with an inflated bottom line and little or no way to challenge it.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">But even before the finished product is sold by the case or the truckload, the real cost of a bag of normal saline, like the true cost of medical supplies from gauze to heart implants, disappears into an opaque realm of byzantine contracts, confidential rebates and fees that would be considered illegal kickbacks in many other industries.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">The charges included \u201cIV therapy,\u201d billed at $787 for the adult and $393 for the child, which suggests that the difference in the amount of saline infused, typically less than a liter, could alone account for several hundred dollars. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Eventually the head of the family, an electrician\u2019s helper who speaks little English, complained to HealthFirst, the Medicaid H.M.O. It paid $119 to settle the grandmother\u2019s $2,168 bill, without specifying how much of the payment was for the IV. It paid $66.50 to the doctor, who had billed $606. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Ms. O\u2019Neill defended the markup as \u201cconsistent with industry standards.\u201d She said it reflected \u201cnot only the cost of the solution but a variety of related services and processes,\u201d like procurement, biomedical handling and storage, apparently not included in a charge of $127 for administering the IV and $893 for emergency-room services.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">The patient, a financial services professional in her 50s, ended up paying $100 for her visit. \u201cHonestly, I don\u2019t understand the system at all,\u201d said the woman, who shared the information on the condition that she not be named.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">Dr. Frost, the anesthesiologist, spent three days in the same hospital and owed only $8, thanks to insurance coverage by United HealthCare. Still, she was baffled by the charges: $6,844, including $546 for six liters of saline that cost the hospital $5.16. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: blue;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: blue;\">At White Plains Hospital, a patient with private insurance from Aetna was charged $91 for one unit of Hospira IV <span style=\"color: black;\">[saline]<\/span> that cost the hospital 86 cents, according to a hospital spokeswoman, Eliza O\u2019Neill. <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The charges all stem from a case of food poisoning&nbsp; in upstate New York, where people were collected by ambulances and sent to emergency rooms.<\/p>\n<p>This is why price controls are necessary.&nbsp; When you are, &#8220;lying on the ground barely conscious,&#8221; the market ceases to function.<\/p>\n<p><sup>*<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: xx-small;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/40yrs.blogspot.com\/2013\/08\/healthcare-quote-of-day.html\">Here<\/a>, and a lot on the <a href=\"http:\/\/stellarparthenon.org\/\">Stellar Parthenon BBS<\/a> as well.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Well, the New York Times just looked at the price of a 1 liter bag of saline solution, and it ain&#8217;t pretty: It is one of the most common components of emergency medicine: an intravenous bag of sterile saltwater. Luckily for anyone who has ever needed an IV bag to replenish lost fluids or to &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[970,1046,1200],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-corruption","category-healthcare","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186912"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186912\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}