{"id":200427,"date":"2021-04-12T19:06:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T00:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2021\/04\/12\/yeah-this-is-going-to-end-well\/"},"modified":"2021-04-12T19:06:00","modified_gmt":"2021-04-13T00:06:00","slug":"yeah-this-is-going-to-end-well","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/2021\/04\/12\/yeah-this-is-going-to-end-well\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeah, This is Going to End Well"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You know, when I read the headline, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/new-bonds-fuel-lending-to-fast-growing-but-unprofitable-tech-companies-11617960601\">W<b><span style=\"font-size: 100%; font-variant: small-caps;\">all Street Finds New Way To Finance Unprofitable Tech Firms<\/span><\/b><\/a>, I have a feeling of impending doom.<\/p>\n<p>I know that there are cartoons to explain the process, so it does not invoke  <a href=\"https:\/\/40yrs.blogspot.com\/search\/label\/Saroff%27s%20Rule\">Saroff&#8217;s Rule<\/a>, &#8220;<i>If a financial transaction is complex enough to require that a news organization use a cartoon to explain it, its purpose is to deceive<\/i>,&#8221; but this sounds like it&#8217;s another crack-up waiting to happen.<\/p>\n<p>They are called Asset Backed Secularizations, and every sentence seems of the article implies greater and greater leverage and greater uncertainty:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #2b00fe;\">No earnings? No problem. Investors are funneling money to unprofitable software companies through a new type of debt deal.<\/p>\n<p>Nonbank lenders like Golub Capital, AllianceBernstein Holdings LP and Owl Rock Capital Partners LP have issued asset-backed bonds to help finance about $2 billion of loans to such companies since November, according to data from Kroll Bond Rating Agency Inc. and S&amp;P Global Market Intelligence. Many of the loans are to fast-growing, but still unprofitable, software enterprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #2b00fe;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #2b00fe;\">The loans backing the complex bonds\u2014known as asset-backed securitizations, or ABSs\u2014can be small, like the $25 million Golub provided to software delivery specialist CloudBees Inc. Other deals run in the hundreds of millions of dollars, like the $300 million Owl Rock lent to back the leveraged buyout of software security company Checkmarx by private-equity firm Hellman &amp; Friedman LLC. Golub has been making the loans since 2013 and has had no defaults, even during the pandemic-induced economic downturn last year, according to a credit-rating report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #2b00fe;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Still, some fund managers say the new deals pile debt on debt, disregarding the risk of default in the relatively immature companies.<\/p>\n<p>Demand for ABS backed by conventional corporate loans called collateralized loan obligations, or CLOs, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/risk-takers-bet-asset-backed-bonds-will-catch-up-11609689600?mod=article_inline\">surged late last year<\/a> as markets recovered from the pandemic selloff. But, the new transactions are so unorthodox that large credit-rating firms Moody\u2019s Investors Service and Standard &amp; Poor\u2019s Global Ratings don\u2019t rate most of them, the people involved said. <\/p>\n<p>Instead, the bulk of the deals have gotten ratings from Kroll Bond Rating Agency, one of three smaller firms competing with Moody\u2019s and S&amp;P for credit-ratings business.<\/p>\n<p>\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>A single investment bank, MUFG Securities Americas Inc., has arranged all of the deals for the lenders, selling them primarily to U.S. investors specializing in ABS, the people said. A spokeswoman for MUFG, a subsidiary of Japan\u2019s largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc. declined to comment.<\/p>\n<p>\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>The average credit quality of the loans is the equivalent of debt with a single-B or triple-C rating, two of the lowest rungs on the credit-rating ladder, according to research by Kroll. If the borrowers default, it is unclear how much lenders will recover. \u201cIt is a relatively new asset class with limited recovery data,\u201d Kroll said in a report.<br \/><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;Let&#8217;s see:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Obscure financial product.<\/li>\n<li>Single ratings agency participating.<\/li>\n<li>Single bank arranging the deals.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li>Junk bonds (anything less than BB+ is a junk bond)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bingo!<\/p>\n<p>This is going to blow up. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You know, when I read the headline, &#8220;Wall Street Finds New Way To Finance Unprofitable Tech Firms, I have a feeling of impending doom. I know that there are cartoons to explain the process, so it does not invoke Saroff&#8217;s Rule, &#8220;If a financial transaction is complex enough to require that a news organization use &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[987,1004],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-200427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fail","category-finance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200427"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200427"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200427\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.panix.com\/~msaroff\/40years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}