'Fortress Mentality' Began Here
Massada is emblematic of Israel
itself
Massada is the impregnable rock fortress and palace
built by Herod and invaded by the Romans after a three-year-siege around the
year 73. This was the last holdout of the Jewish Revolt that resulted in the
destruction of the Second Temple by Titus. When the Romans finally arrived, they
found everyone was dead.I was picked up
by United Tours at 7 am. We picked up a variety of other people and were then
redistributed to our inevitable buses. My tour for the day was for Massad and
the Ein Gedi Spa and Resort. We went through Jerusalem to get there, and picked
up other tourists there. I saw most of the gates of the Old City from the bus.
There is a steep descent when you drive from Jerusalem to the Dead Sea. A camel
literally marks the spot that is sea level. You can see why fighting in this
area is so difficult. You can also see the "security wall" being built in these
areas. We drove near Jericho, one of the oldest towns in the world (10,000 years
old, to be exact). A snake path up the
rock cliffs of Massada would take an hour to climb; thank god for cable cars.
Here are two sets of photos to look at [Set A and Set B ]. The parking lot is huge but not many
buses were there today. Also, the visitors' center welcomes people with footage
from the ABC miniseries "Masada" and a documentary narrated by Peter Straus.
Peter O'Toole played the Roman generalIt
is quite hot here. I made sure to have water on hand. You can see the Dead Sea
from here--but it's very hazy. From Massada you can see the outlines of the
various places the Romans camped out during their siege. You can also see the
ramp. The ancients had a system for capturing water in deep cisterns, and to
taunt the Romans, they would spill water over the edge as if to say, "We have
enough water, we don't care how long you
wait."Massada also had vast covered
storehouses. The walls are marked with a black line that shows how tall the
ruins were when they were found. The structures that were rebuilt were made
from the boulders that fell over the years. Our guide, Alberto, was excellent
and knew everything about the place. Herod built two palaces here. One for
himself and one for his wife. There are mosaic remnants and even bathtubs
(mikvehs) here. Our next stop was the
Dead Sea.
Posted: Sun - March 27, 2005 at 02:17 PM