Category: Real Estate

Pending home sales index fall signals more weakness ahead – Jul. 3, 2007

So the housing market is not yet worse than a terrorist attack.

Also note that this is pending sales, and there will be more cancellations today than in 911.

Banks are tightening credit today, Greenspan flooded the economy with liquidity after 911, so this is going to get a lot worse.

Pending home sales index fall signals more weakness ahead
Reading of pending home sales sinks to lowest since September 2001, suggesting more pain for the housing market.
July 3 2007: 10:33 AM EDT

NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) — Existing home sales are likely to see more declines in coming months as a key reading of pending deals fell to nearly a six-year low in May, a real estate group said Tuesday.

The National Association of Realtors said its index of pending home sales, which reflects homes under contract, sank to 97.7 in May from 101.2 in April. The latest reading is 13.3 percent lower than May 2006.

The index was created in 2001 to be a more forward-looking reading on home sales than the group’s existing home sales report, which charts sales at the time of closing. The pending home sales index tracks when a sales agreement is signed, generally a month or two ahead of closing.

The index was set at 100 at the start in 2001. The May reading is the weakest since September 2001, the lowest on record, when the Sept. 11 attacks hit consumer confidence. The latest reading matches the third lowest.
….

This is Where We Are in Real Estate

5 Paragraphs, and the entire picture of the sick man that is US housing is laid bare.

Salton City: A land of dreams and dead fish

New homes and old optimism continue to sprout in a desert community that hasn’t really jelled in 50 years.
By David Streitfeld
Times Staff Writer

July 1, 2007

SALTON CITY, CALIF. — This lakeside hamlet is about as remote as you can get in Southern California and still have plumbing and pavement.

Nestled on the western shore of the Salton Sea, the town doesn’t have a supermarket or movie theater or drugstore. But it has as many as 250 homes for sale, most of them newly built — a huge supply for a place with just 1,440 people.

When real estate values began soaring a few years ago, builders flocked here. Summer temperatures might hit 115 or even 120 degrees and the sea may be too sickly for swimming or sailing, but land was cheap. Builders figured that people priced out of Los Angeles and San Diego would discover Salton City and the other towns in Imperial County.

Now, with home values sliding, mortgage rates edging up and gasoline prices on an upward trend, that assumption appears premature at best. Imperial County, at least for the moment, seems a subdivision too far.

“Builders are like lemmings. They saw a few of their peers going to Imperial County and they all joined in,” housing consultant Patrick Duffy said. “They didn’t do market studies. They just crossed their fingers.”

Emphasis mine.

Yes, Virginia, There are Scummier People than Realtors

The changes in ground rent law were a result of a very good Baltimore Sun Expose (Part 1, Part 2, and part 3) about how a relatively small number of ground rent holders are regularly using this to screw people.

These people should be hung by their tongues and their genitals.

Ground rent suit is filed
Action challenges new laws reforming a system that had cost hundreds their homes

By June Arney
sun reporter

June 26, 2007

A trustee for a ground rent owner has filed a lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of new laws intended to reform a system that had cost hundreds of people their homes.

In the suit filed in Anne Arundel County Circuit Court, Charles Muskin seeks a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction to block measures that end ejectment – the seizure of a property for nonpayment of ground rents – and require a registry of ground rents.

The laws, which would take effect July 1, were part of a reform package enacted in the last session of the General Assembly in the wake of an investigative series published by The Sun . The articles reported that ground rent holders had sued to get possession of homes nearly 4,000 times over six years – sometimes over unpaid sums of as little as $24. Baltimore judges awarded houses to ground rent holders at least 521 times between 2000 and the end of March 2006.

In many cases, ground rent holders used their power under state law to oust homeowners, then sold the properties, sometimes for tens of thousands of dollars in profit. Some homeowners were able to reach settlements to regain their houses by paying legal and other fees many times the amount of ground rent owed.

In addition to stopping ejectments and creating the registry, the package of reform laws also banned the creation of new ground rents and made it easier for homeowners to redeem – buy out – ground rents.

Muskin, a trustee for two trusts from his grandfather’s estate that include about 300 ground rents in Baltimore City and Anne Arundel County, testified against some of the bills before the General Assembly last session.

Rick Abbruzzese, spokesman for Gov. Martin O’Malley, said yesterday the state will stand by the new laws.

“We will defend, and we are confident the court will uphold this important legislation,” he said. O’Malley supported the reform package and signed it into law.

Raquel Guillory, a spokeswoman for the attorney general’s office, said the suit had been received and was being reviewed, but declined further comment.

Brian E. Frosh, chairman of the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee, which considered the bills, said lawmakers “got advice from the attorney general that the legislation was constitutional, particularly with respect to the claims made” in the suit.

The laws changed “not a property right, but a remedy,” said Frosh, a Montgomery County Democrat. “It used to be you could toss somebody out of their house for a $20 payment. Now you can get the 20 bucks, but you have to follow a different procedure.”

Under the new laws, if all else fails and a house is sold, Frosh said, the ground rent holder collects only what he is owed, and the homeowner gets the balance.

….

Renters Paying Almost Nothing in Rent.

Seriously. This guy is paying just the condo fees and taxes, which means that the landlord is eating about $3000/month on this.

He’s doing it because the complex is empty, so he can’t sell what he has.

Renters hold cards in today’s market

By Dick Hogan
Originally posted on June 18, 2007

Lee County’s burgeoning skyscraper condominium market is a renter’s paradise — but a landlord’s hell.

Experts say as increasing numbers of condo units pour into an already overflowing supply of residential real estate, renters can almost name their price for even the costliest luxury units.

Jim Simon, for example, recently moved into a condo in the 32-story High Point Place in downtown Fort Myers, where the owners of its 105 units typically paid as much as $600,000 for the convenient riverfront location.

But Simon, a commercial real-estate broker, is paying only $1,350 a month — barely enough to cover the taxes and condo association fees.

“It’s like living in the Ritz-Carlton,” Simon said. “It’s got great amenities, it’s clean, it’s safe, it’s got a beautiful view.”

With only about 20 people living there, he practically has the place to himself, and with a number of similar projects under construction around downtown, he expects the good times for renters to last for awhile.

“It wouldn’t surprise me to see people get in for a little less than I’m paying,” Simon said.

The median condo resale price maxed out in February 2006 at $353,900, and by April 2007 the price had fallen to $244,100, down 31 percent, according to Florida Association of Realtors statistics.

As prices have fallen, so have rents. In late 2006 the average rent for a two-bedroom house was $940, down from an all-time high of $1,041 a year earlier, according to rental information service RealFacts.

Rents have continued to fall in recent months, as well, while the inventory of dwellings for sale stays at an all-time high of about 15,000, experts say.

Non-beachfront condos have been coming on line at an accelerating rate as well, in a trend fueled by speculators who bought pre-construction hoping to sell them quickly for a profit.

As a result, 829 new condo units in that category have been completed in the past 2€ years with another 1,769 under construction.

Owners are feeling the pinch on prices as renters have more to choose from.
A lot of people who bought condos as investments want to rent them out now because the market’s slow, said Joe Crimaldi of Rent SWFL in Fort Myers, who handles RENTALS leasing for condo owners throughout the area.

Not all equal

But not all skyscrapers are created equal, Crimaldi said.

For example, he handles leases in Riva Del Lago next to Lakes Park and Mastique on Bunche Beach Road, both in south Fort Myers, which he said are relatively easy to rent out. Riva Del Lago, which had three-bedroom units selling for more than $650,000, now has rentals around $1,500 a month. A three-bedroom condo in Mastique that sold for about $750,000 can be had for $1,750 a month.

The Conventional Realtor is Disappearing

There are an awful lot of people who decided to become realtors. The bust will wipe a lot of them out, and many of the rest will be taken out by cheaper web based services.

At 6% on a $200,000 house, you can just hire a lawyer to draw up the paper work and do a title search 3 or 4 times.

It’s going to go fee for service.

Old realtors vs. young Web threat

The Internet can make home sellers more self-sufficient, but is it really time for your real estate agent to look for a new line of work?
By Les Christie, CNNMoney.com staff writer
June 13 2007: 4:21 PM EDT

NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) — If there’s a lesson to be learned from the Internet, it’s that old business models can’t rely on past results – just ask your neighborhood travel agent.

Like stock brokerages, travel agencies have watched their customers migrate to do-it-yourself sites like Orbitz and eTrade because of easy service and low charges.

But what about real estate? Agents collect sizeable commissions for what looks like little effort. And now, for-sale-by-owner Web sites promise to eliminate the middleman and put more money in your pocket. So are realtors worried they’re going to be replaced by masses of home sellers infected with the D.I.Y. spirit?

“Selling without using a real estate agent is like representing yourself in court,” said Walter Molony, a spokesman for the National Association of Realtors.

No. There is now Zillow, title searches are increasingly being done online, and people increasingly realize that the realtor has an interest in juicing the price of the home, so buyers are less interested in those services.

Freddie Mac Ranks No. 50 on the 2007 Fortune 500 – Jun. 13, 2007

I would not be surprised if they are completely off the Fortune 500 in a couple of years because of bad loans.

Freddie Mac Ranks No. 50 on the 2007 Fortune 500

June 13 2007: 10:51 AM EDT

NEW YORK (Fortune) — Freddie Mac (FRE (Charts, Fortune 500)) ranks no. 50 on FORTUNE’s list of America’s largest corporations.

The McLean, VA-based company was ranked No. [omitted in article] on the 2006 list. Its 2006 revenues were up 20.5 percent from the previous year; profits were up 3.8 percent from the previous year.

Some Interesting Pieces of Economic News

Some news that, when taken together, sounds like a perfect storm.

This first one is most straightforward:

Home foreclosures leap 19 percent in May – Jun. 12, 2007
90% leap over last year; figure pushed up by slowing real estate market, subprime meltdown.
June 12 2007: 3:23 PM EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) — Home foreclosures in May jumped 90 percent from a year earlier, reflecting a poor spring housing market and foreshadowing even higher levels later in 2007, real estate data firm RealtyTrac said Tuesday.

The May foreclosures – a sum of default notices, auction sale notices and bank repossessions – totaled 176,137, up 19 percent from April, the firm said in its May
‘After a barely perceptible dip in April, foreclosure activity roared back with a vengeance in May,’ James Saccacio, chief executive officer of RealtyTrac, said in a statement.

‘Such strong activity in the midst of the typical spring buying season could foreshadow even higher foreclosure levels later in the year,’ said Saccacio. ‘Certainly not every community nationwide is seeing an increase in foreclosures, but foreclosed properties are becoming more commonplace and adding to the downward pressure on home prices in many areas.’

RealtyTrac said there was a national foreclosure rate of one foreclosure filing for every 656 U.S. households during May.

The message here is very basic. We are headed for some VERY bad times in real estate.

Even if one assumes a 24% YoY increase in foreclosures in the next three years, that puts foreclosures down to about 1 filing for every 328 homes at the end of that, and we have a few TRILLION in mortgage resets on adjustable rate mortgages coming down the pipe.

I’m not sure if the market will drop significantly, or just become illiquid. The latter is MUCH worse, becaude it means that you can’t sell a house period.

The next one is a bit more complex. Basically, the private equity frenzy is being squeezed by higher interest rates. This is yet ANOTHER bubble, in this case, it is driving the stock market, and it looks to be close deflating

The people who really drive these deals make their money on the transaction, and if they can’t buy, then they will sell.

Rising rates threaten the buyout boom

A shift in the bond market could signal an end to the cheap money that has fueled the surge in private equity buyouts.
By Grace Wong, CNNMoney.com staff writer

By Grace Wong, CNNMoney.com staff writer
June 12 2007: 1:08 PM EDT

LONDON (CNNMoney.com) — Stephen Schwarzman, CEO of the Blackstone Group, took home nearly $400 million in pay last year and stands to reap billions when his firm goes public – a reflection of the booming success of private equity firms.

But the favorable conditions that have lined the pockets of Schwarzman and other kings of the buyout business are running into headwinds.

For years, Blackstone and other private equity firms – which have become the new face of dealmaking on Wall Street – have basked in an era of cheap money and low interest rates. But turmoil in the Treasury bond market is raising worries that this golden age may be coming to an end.

Bond pricesfrom Tokyo to Frankfurt to New York have sold off in recent weeks amid concerns that interest rates are marching higher worldwide. That’s pushed up bond yields and fueled worries that it will be harder to borrow money. Bond prices and yields move in opposite directions.

“This is the end of the cheap money cycle,” said Marc Pado, U.S. market strategist at Cantor Fitzgerald.

In the United States, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note has kept pushing higher since it eclipsed the key 5 percent level last week. Early Tuesday, the yield was around 5.21 percent, up from 4.88 percent just two weeks ago.

Analysts say the rise in bond yields means bond investors are finally coming to terms with big changes in the global economy – such as rising commodity prices and rising labor costs in former low-cost countries like China – and many expect long-term yields to keep heading higher.

Finally, we have inflation heating up in China. This means that the Chinese central bank will have have to raise interest rates, which will have the effect of strengthening the Chinese Yuan, which will have the effect of weakening the dollar, increasing US inflation.

This will likely, for both currency and inflation reasons, lead to increased rates from our central bank, the Fed.

Food costs send inflation in China to 27-month high – Jun. 12, 2007

Rising cost of pork sends food prices soaring in May; more interest rate hikes expected.
June 12 2007: 3:50 AM EDT

BEIJING (Reuters) — Surging food prices boosted China’s annual consumer price inflation in May to a 27-month high, extending a rising trend and reinforcing expectations that interest rates will rise further.

Inflation quickened to 3.4 percent from 3.0 percent in April, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Tuesday, as food prices, which make up a third of the consumer basket, rose 8.3 percent from a year earlier and a shortage of pork caused meat prices to jump 26.5 percent.

The overall inflation figure was in line with the median forecast of a Reuters poll of economists, but Shanghai’s benchmark stock market index fell as much as 2.1 percent at one point on expectations of tighter monetary policy. It recovered in early afternoon to stand 0.65 percent higher.

You Know Housing Sucks when the San Diego Paper is Pessimistic

So much of their revenue of all papers comes from realtors ads that they are universally cheerleaders for real estate.

Just a few months ago, they said it would be over in the 2nd half of 2007, now it’s “Well into 2008”.

I was in the Massachusetts real estate crash in the late 1980s/early 1990s. It was local, and relatively small.

It took 2-3 years to get back to normal, and the price drop was far less than we will see here.

This will be 5-10 years.

Subprimes, affordability cited for industry’s woes

By Emmet Pierce
UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER

June 12, 2007

The implosion of the subprime mortgage market is likely to prolong the national housing slump, Harvard University researchers said yesterday in their annual report on the state of the nation’s housing.

“At a minimum it will slow any recovery,” said Nicolas P. Retsinas, director of Harvard’s Joint Center for Housing Studies, which issued the report. “Add to that the overbuilding and the inventory correction and you can see why it appears, particularly for the new-home market, that this slump will last well into 2008.” (emphasis mine)

Housing-industry analysts say the riskiest subprime adjustable-rate loans were made in 2005 and 2006. As they reset at higher interest rates through 2008, they are likely to fuel the current surge in foreclosures.

As lenders move to tighten loose credit standards and prevent defaults, it will become harder and harder for subprime borrowers to refinance into more affordable loans, Retsinas said.


Fraudulent Appraisals, Part One of Many.

People who have bought houses since 2000 or so, myself included, have bought houses with phony money generated by Alan Greenspan for houses with phony valuations.

Ohio Sues Real Estate Firms for Pressuring Appraisers

By Brian Louis and Sharon L. Crenson

June 7 (Bloomberg) — Ohio, the state with the third highest number of foreclosures, sued 10 real estate companies for improperly pressuring appraisers to inflate home values.

The companies, based in Ohio, California, Arizona and New York, set specific estimated values on properties and communicated a desired price to appraisers, according to the lawsuits filed by Attorney General Marc Dann today. In Ohio, it’s illegal to influence an appraiser. Those sued include seven mortgage brokers, two lenders and an appraiser.

Foreclosure filings in Ohio jumped 135 percent in April from a year ago, pushing the state’s rate to almost two times the national average, according to RealtyTrac Inc. States have opened investigations of mortgage brokers, lenders and appraisers as delinquencies rise across the U.S., led by subprime borrowers.”

Foreclosures hammer Atlanta Area

Let’s assume $200 for property taxes, association fees, insurance, etc.

This gives a rate over 10.4%.

The banking industry needs to be reregulated.

South metro area hit hard by foreclosures
Planners, credit counselors cite subprime interest rates, job losses, lack of affordable housing

By ERIC STIRGUS
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
Published on: 06/07/07

Teresa Weathers may have bitten off more of the American Dream than she can afford.

Like an increasing number of homeowners, she’s facing foreclosure.

Recently laid off from her job as a mortgage loan processor and unable to find more work, the 39-year-old Clayton County resident is two months behind on the $1,345 monthly mortgage on her $125,000 four-bedroom townhouse.”

The number of foreclosures is particularly startling in the communities south of Atlanta. Nearly 1 in 20 homes in Clayton County is in foreclosure, the highest ratio in the region, according to a recently released Atlanta Regional Commission report.

This will be ugly

The Real Estate Crash, Continued

Note that these are estimates, and the RE industry always has rosy predictions.

This is going to be worse than they are stating, and then you need to add about 5% onto that for the incentives that are being used to move houses now.

Home price drop to be worse than expected, say Realtors – Jun. 6, 2007

Expected drop in home prices nearly double estimate of two months ago; recovery more than year away.
By Chris Isidore, CNNMoney.com senior writer
June 6 2007: 1:01 PM EDT

NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) — The outlook for home prices this year – already expected to post the first drop on record – got worse Wednesday as an industry group cut its forecasts for sales and prices for 2007.

The National Association of Realtors said it now sees the median price of existing homes sold falling 1.3 percent this year. That’s almost twice the 0.7 percent drop forecast just two months ago, and is worse than the 1.0 percent drop in prices it estimated in May.

As recently as March, the group was forecasting a 1.2 percent rise in the median existing home price for this year.
Home prices: Where the growth is – and isn’t

New home prices are now expected to sink 2.3 percent, according to the group’s report, much worse than its previous forecast of essentially flat prices for the year.

If home prices fall as is now expected, it will be the first time that’s occurred in the nearly 40 years the group has tracked home sales.

The Realtors also now expect there to be 6.18 million existing homes sold this year, down 1.7 percent from its estimate a month ago, and down 4.6 percent from 2006.

Rental Properties Suffering Too in Florida

My guess is that this would apply to everywhere that things got bubblicious.

Houses won’t sell, and the construction workers are going away, so you can’t rent them.

There was a real estate crash in Florida in the late 1920s. It took 10 YEARS for prices to recover, and it is considered a major contributor to the stock market crash of ’29.

Nothing to see here, move along.

Rentals aplenty, but not discounts

By DEVONA WALKER

devona.walker@heraldtribune.com
“For Rent” signs litter lawns in almost every Southwest Florida neighborhood, from canal-front homes in Port Charlotte to the 1960s-style Florida ranch homes off Bahia Vista Street in Sarasota.

The apartment and home rental vacancy rate is at nearly 10 percent because of the mass exodus of construction and service sector workers from the area.

Normally, this would be a sign of rental discounts to come. However, because of a near-perfect storm of issues fueled by rising property taxes and insurance costs, combined with the run-up in property prices over the past few years, that has not materialized.